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・ Canon de 105 mle 1913 Schneider
・ Canon de 105 modèle 1925/27 Schneider
・ Canon de 105 modèle 1930 Schneider
・ Canon de 12 de Vallière
・ Canon de 12 Gribeauval
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・ Canon de 138 mm Modèle 1893 naval gun
・ Canon de 138 mm Modèle 1910 naval gun
・ Canon de 138 mm Modèle 1927
・ Canon de 138 mm Modèle 1929
・ Canon de 155 C modèle 1915 St. Chamond
・ Canon de 155 C modèle 1917 Schneider
・ Canon de 155mm GPF
・ Canon de 16 Gribeauval
・ Canon de 164 mm Modèle 1893
Canon de 194 mle GPF
・ Canon de 24 de Vallière
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・ Canon de 240 L Mle 1884
・ Canon de 305 mm Modèle 1893/96 gun
・ Canon de 4 de Vallière
・ Canon de 4 Gribeauval
・ Canon de 6 système An XI
・ Canon de 65 M (montagne) modele 1906
・ Canon de 75 CA modèle 1940 Schneider
・ Canon de 75 M(montagne) modele 1919 Schneider
・ Canon de 75 M(montagne) modele 1928
・ Canon de 75 mle GP II
・ Canon de 75 mle GP III
・ Canon de 75 mle GP1


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Canon de 194 mle GPF : ウィキペディア英語版
Canon de 194 mle GPF

The Canon de 194 mle GPF (''Grand Puissance Filloux'' - High-Power Filloux) - was the first French tracked self-propelled gun (SPG). Designed at the end of World War I, it was a pioneering weapon with many modern features.
The vehicle was designed in Schneider's Le Creusot works. It was originally planned to arm it with a 155 mm gun but a weapon of 194 mm was eventually chosen. A few examples of this SPG were armed with a modified 280 mm siege mortar, this version was known as the M 280 sur chenilles (literally - "tracked M 280"). Both weapons used the same chassis and were powered by a Panhard SUK4 M2 engine. Compared to its contemporary British SPG, the Gun Carrier Mark I, the Canon de 194 was much more advanced; it was driven by only one person, had hydraulic brakes and the gun had automatically adjusting recoil mechanisms and pneumatic recuperators.
After the Great War all M 280 models were converted to take the 194 mm gun. Around 50 were still in use at the outbreak of World War II, some were used against the invading German forces. Surviving vehicles were pressed into Wehrmacht service as the 19.4 cm Kanone 485 (f) auf Selbstfahrlafette. At least 3 of them were used by the Germans in Russia in about 1942, serving in the 84th Regiment of Heer Artillery.
==Sources==

*Chant, Chris (2005), ''Artillery'', Amber Books, ISBN 1-904687-41-5
*Hogg, Ian. Twentieth-Century Artillery. New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 2000. ISBN 0-7607-1994-2 Pg.76
*("La Heer et l'Héritage Francais I° partie les Blindés" ) (in French)

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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